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Kufambisa kuomarara kwemitero kunogona kuve kwakaoma kumabhizinesi. Chinangwa chedu ndechekupa makambani eGreater Sudbury zviwanikwa uye nerutsigiro rwavanoda kuti vanzwisise uye vatore mitemo yemitero zvinobudirira.
Pazasi pane yakaunganidzwa muunganidzwa wezvekubatanidza uye zviwanikwa zvekubatsira nekubatsira kukutungamira.
Tichaenderera mberi nekuvandudza peji rino sezvo zvimwe zviwanikwa uye rutsigiro zvinotangwa. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezveCanada-US Trade, ndapota shanyira iyo Canadian Chamber of Commerce's Canada-US Trade Tracker.
Ndapota usazeza taura nechikwata chedu cheEconomic Development uye isu tichafara kukubatsira nechero uye zvese zvaunoda zvebhizinesi.
Tariff uye Trading Chokwadi
Canada neUS vanogovana imwe yekudyidzana kwakabudirira kwazvo pasirese, kwakavakirwa pahwaro hwenhoroondo yakagovaniswa, hunhu hwakajairika, uye hukama hwakasimba, uye ishamwari huru dzekutengeserana dzeumwe neumwe, dzine hupfumi hwakabatana hwakadzama.
Kuchengetedza simba uye kubudirira kwemubatanidzwa uyu kunoramba kuri chinhu chakakosha kuCanada.
Kuenderera mberi kwekutyisidzira kwemitero neUS, kune njodzi yekuodza moyo kudyara muUS, sezvo varimi vanokura vachizeza kugovera mari yakawanda mumusika usingafungidzike weUS.
Hurumende yeCanada yakazvipira kudzikisa zvipingamupinyi zvekutengeserana kwemukati kukurudzira kutengeserana kwakawanda nemikana yemabhizinesi eCanada munyika yose.
Musi waApril 2, 2025, Mutungamiri Trump vakazivisa mutero we10% wekudzoreredza nyika dzese, nedzimwe nyika dzichiwana mwero wepamusoro (semuenzaniso, China pa34%, EU pa20%, Japan pa24%, South Korea pa25%).
Iyo gumbeze 10% mutero unotanga kushanda Kubvumbi 5, nepo mutero wakanangana nenyika unotanga Kubvumbi Hapana zuva rekupedzisira rataurwa.
Canada haina kukanganiswa nechiziviso cheApril 2 chekudzorera. Nekudaro, inoshandura zvakanyanya kutengeserana kwenyika
Iyo Chikamu 232 25% mutero wesimbi nealuminium inoramba ichishanda.
The Section 232 25% mutero pa motokari dzemotokari yakatanga kushanda musi wa3 Kubvumbi.
The Section 232 tariff on auto zvikamu ichaita pazuva richaziviswa muFederal Register, asi pasati papfuura Chivabvu 3.
For motokari dzemotokari dzinokodzera kutariswa kwakasarudzika pasi peCUSMA, kukosha kwe "US content" (semuenzaniso, kukosha kwezvikamu zvakagadzirwa zvachose kana zvakashandurwa zvakanyanya muUS) mukati memotokari zvinogona kubviswa pamitengo, zvichienderana nekubvumidzwa neMunyori weCommerce.
For auto zvikamu, iyo 25% mutero haishande kune zvikamu zvemotokari zvinokodzera kurapwa kwakasarudzika pasi peCUSMA kusvika panguva yekuti Secretary, mukutaurirana neUS Customs uye Border Dziviriro (CBP), anogadza nzira yekushandisa iyo 25% mutero chete kune kukosha kwezvisiri zveUS zvirimo.
Countermeasures
Musi waKubvumbi 3, Mutungamiriri Carney akazivisa matanho ekupindura kuSection 232 mutero we. motokari dzemotokari. Matanho aya anosanganisira makumi maviri neshanu muzana emitero pamotokari dzisiri dzeCUSMA dzakaunganidzwa zvizere dzakapinzwa muCanada kubva kuUS; 25% mutero wezvisiri zveCanada uye zvisiri zveMexico zveCUSMA zvinoenderana nemota dzakaunganidzwa zvizere dzakapinzwa muCanada kubva kuUS; uye chinangwa cheCanada chekugadzira hurongwa hwevagadziri vemotokari kuti vadzivise mitero yedu inosimudzira kugadzirwa nekudyara muCanada.
Mutungamiri Carney akataura kuti dhora rega rega rakasimudzwa kubva kune aya matanho richaenda zvakananga kutsigira vashandi veCanada auto.
Mutungamiri Trump vakazivisa 25% mutero pa simbi uye aluminium kunze kwenyika musi waKurume 12.
Mutero we25% pasimbi nealuminium uchatungamira kukuwedzera kwakakosha kwemitengo yekugadzirwa kweUS, kusanyanya kukwikwidzana neUS kutengesa kunze kwezvinhu zvakapedzwa, uye pakupedzisira mitengo yakakwira yevatengi.
Izvi Zviziviso pakupinzwa kunze kwesimbi nealuminium kutyora kuri pachena kwezvisungo zvekutengeserana zveUS pasi peCUSMA neWTO. Zvakananga:
Zviziviso zvinopikisana neChirevo chaMay 2019 Joint Statement, apo US yakabvisa Section 232 mutero uye Canada yakabvisa nhanho dzayo uye kumatare eWTO.
Zviziviso zvinotyora tsamba yedivi reCUSMA pazviyero zveSection 232 zvichauya izvo zvinosungira US kuti isatore kana kuchengetedza mutero kana zvirambidzo kuCanada kwenguva ingangoita mazuva makumi matanhatu mushure mekuiswa kwechiyero chekugonesa nhaurirano.
Tsamba yedivi reCUSMA inobvumira Canada kutora matanho nekukasira
Reciprocal Tariffs kubva kuCanada
Nekuda kwekushandiswa kweiyi 25% mutero unotanga Kurume 13, 2025, Canada yakashandisa 25% kudzoreredza mutero pane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvinokwana madhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemaviri nemazana matanhatu emadhora uye zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinokosha mabhiriyoni matatu emadhora, uye nezvimwe zvakatengwa kunze kwenyika zvinodhura mabhiriyoni gumi nemana nemazana maviri emadhora, pamari inosvika bhiriyoni makumi maviri nepfumbamwe. Rondedzero yezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakakanganiswa nemitengo ye counter zvinosanganisira maturusi, makomputa nemaseva, mamonitor ekuratidzira, midziyo yemitambo, uye zvigadzirwa zvesimbi.
Nezvekumisikidzwa kwemitero pasimbi nealuminium zvirimo mune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakabva kuUS, hurumende parizvino iri kuongorora chikamu ichi chemitero yeUS uye inogona kukwidza imwe mitero yekupikisa.
Musi wa3 Kubvumbi 2025, matanho matsva ekudzivirira vashandi veCanada nemabhizinesi uye kudzivirira hupfumi hweCanada zvakaziviswa. Aya maitiro ekupikisa anosanganisira:
25 muzana yemitero yemotokari dzisiri dzeCUSMA dzakaunganidzwa zvizere dzakapinzwa kuCanada kubva kuUnited States;
25 muzana yemitero yezvinhu zvisiri zveCanada uye zvisiri zveMexico zveCUSMA zvinoenderana nemotokari dzakaunganidzwa zvizere dzakapinzwa kuCanada kubva kuUnited States; uye,
Chinangwa cheCanada chekugadzira chimiro chevagadziri vemotokari chinosimudzira kugadzirwa nekudyara muCanada.
Matanho aya anovaka pamusoro peHurumende yeCanada yakamboziviswa tsigiro yevashandi vekuCanada nemabhizinesi.
Kunzwisisa CUSMA Kutevedzera
Zvinoda kuziva nevatengesi veCanada:
Kunyangwe mutero weUS wakatemerwa Canada pasi peUnited States (US) International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), vanotengesa kunze kweCanada vanogona kubatsirwa nekuwana mahara kuUS, kana zvinhu zvavo zviri kuCanada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) zvichiteerana.
Kuve zvinoenderana neCUSMA zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvinosangana nemitemo yeCUSMA yemabviro uye zvinokodzera kubatwa zvakanaka.
Izvi zvinorevei kune bhizinesi rako:
- Pamusoro pe98% yemitsara yemitero uye 99.9% yekutengeserana kwenyika mbiri neUS vanokodzera kuwana mahara pasi peCUSMA.
- Zvinhu zvekuCanada zvinofanirwa kupihwa humbowo sekuenderana nemitemo yeCUSMA yemabviro neanotengesera kunze kana mugadziri (izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvinokodzera kubhadharwa) uye vanopinda kunze kwenyika vekuUS vanofanirwa kutora zvavanoda kuti vabatsirwe kubva mukurapwa mahara.
Ita shuwa kuti chigadzirwa chako chinosangana nemitemo yeCUSMA yekwakabva uye zadzisa chitupa chekwakabva
- Sarudza chigadzirwa chako HS code.
- Sarudza kana chakanaka chako chichisangana nemitemo yekwakabva (chigadzirwa-chaiwo mitemo yemabviro zvakanyorwa zvichibva pamakodhi eHS).
- Pedzisa a certification yekwakabva (hapana chinodiwa kuti ruzivo urwu rupiwe pane imwe fomu. Inogona kupihwa painivhoisi kana chero rimwe gwaro.)
- Funga kushandisa a template chitupa kudzivisa kukanganisa.
- Ipa chitupa chekwakabva kune wako wekuUS anotora kunze kuitira kuti vakwanise kutora mabatirwo akasarudzika emutero.
- Kumbira an kutanga kutonga kune chokwadi chekuti zvakanaka zvichabatwa sei pakupinda muUS
- Bata ane certified customs broker kuti uwane rumwe rubatsiro:
- Kune dhairekitori reCustoms Brokers muUS: Inobvumirwa Customs Brokers Listing | US Customs uye Border Dziviriro
- Kune dhairekitori reCustoms Brokers muCanada: Customs Broker Search | CSCB National Office
Pazvinhu zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika kuUS, sarudzo yekupedzisira pakurongeka uye mutero wekubata kwechinhu chakanaka chiri kuUS Customs uye Border Protection (CBP).
Unoda rubatsiro nekutevedzera CUSMA? Fonera mutsara wetsigiro weTrade Commissioner Service pa 1-833-760-1167.
Dzidza zvimwe: Kunzwisisa CUSMA Kutevedzera
Resources
Kuvandudza Bhizinesi Canada (BDC) yakazvipira kutsigira mabhizinesi eCanada kuburikidza nenguva ino yekusagadzikana. Ongorora huwandu hwezviwanikwa zvine chekuita nekutengeserana kwepasirese mamiriro kuti ubatsire kuvaka kambani yako kusimba.
Wana ruzivo pamusoro pezvisungo, nhungamiro uye maitiro ekuzivisa zvinhu kune Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA).
The Canada Tariff Finder inoita kuti mabhizinesi eCanada atarise mutero wekupinza kana kutumira kunze kwenyika kune chaiwo zvinhu nemisika, ichitarisa nyika idzo Canada ine Chibvumirano cheKutengeserana Mahara. Chishandiso chinoratidza mitengo yemitero inowanzoshanda kumarudzi ese. Inoratidzawo mareti akasarudzika anoshanda kuCanada kana Chibvumirano cheKutengeserana Mahara chiripo, kusanganisira nguva yekubuda kwemitero yakadaro kana ichinge yashanda.
Iyo Canada Tariff Finder mhedzisiro yekubatana pakati peBDC, EDC uye Canadian Trade Commissioner Service yeGlobal Affairs Canada.
Kushanda Kurume 4, 2025, Hurumende yeCanada iri kuisa makumi maviri neshanu muzana emitero pamadhora mabhiriyoni makumi matatu ezvinhu zvinotengwa kubva kuUnited States. Makambani eCanada kudiwa kwekushandisa US-based zvinhu kana zvinhu anogona kuisa chikumbiro chekuregererwa kwemitero nekushandisa template yekukumbira ruregerero inowanikwa pano.
Ongorora runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa zveUS zviri pasi peCanadian Tariffs HERE.
Ongorora zvibvumirano zveCanada zvekutengeserana zvemahara, kusimudzirwa kwekudyara kwekunze uye zvibvumirano zvekudzivirira, zvibvumirano zveplurilateral uye zvibvumirano zveWorld Trade Organisation.
Hurumende yeCanada ine a nzwisisika chirongwa kurwisa mitero isina kurongeka yeUS yakatemerwa zvinhu zveCanada ichitsigira zvido zveCanada, maindasitiri, uye vashandi.
Export Development Canada (EDC) inonzwisisa matambudziko ari kutariswa nevatengesi kunze kwenyika — ivo vanonyanya kubatsira kuhupfumi hwedu. The EDC Trade Impact Programme ichaita kuti imwezve mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora mumakore maviri mukutsigira makambani anokodzera mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa kuti zvikubatsire kufamba nematambudziko ehupfumi.
Kuti udzidze zvakawanda uye uzive kana iwe unokodzera Canadian mutengesi kunze, CLICK HERE.
Pamberi pemusika wepasi rose uye kusagadzikana kwekutengeserana, zvakakosha kuti Greater Sudbury
mabhizinesi anosiyanisa uye anosimbisa kuvepo kwavo mumisika mitsva. Chirongwa cheEMA chiri
yakagadzirirwa kupa kukurumidza, yakanangwa rutsigiro rwemari kumakambani akagadzirira kunze kwenyika kuti atsigire kuwedzera kunze kweOntario, pasi rose uye munyika yose.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga kusimudzira kugona kwako kunze kwenyika uye kuvaka kusimba, chirongwa ichi ndiro gedhi rako kumikana mitsva.
Nerutsigiro rwemari kubva kuGSDC, Chirongwa cheEMA chinoshanda kuratidza zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi eGreater Sudbury kuvatengi vatsva uye kubatsira makambani nekudzikamisa nekukura mari.
Mari inogona kushandiswa kutsigira huwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwakanangana nekushambadzira uye zviitiko zvekutengesa pamitengo yakaitwa pakati pezuva rekunyorera naZvita 31, 2025.
Ndiani Anokodzera?
Kunyanya kupiwa kune mabhizimisi emakambani ega ega ane chirongwa chakajeka chekukura mumisika mitsva yekutengeserana kunze.
Kuti vakwanise, vanonyorera vanofanira:
• Iva bhizinesi rakanyoreswa (redunhu kana remubatanidzwa) rine inokwana mwedzi gumi nemiviri yekushanda kwakagadzwa muGreater Sudbury.
• Iva nemabasa akabudirira ekunze ekunze kana zvigadzirwa/masevhisi akagadzirira kunze kwenyika ane humbowo hwakaratidzwa uye hurongwa hwemusika
• Gadzira kutengesa kwegore negore pakati pe $250,000 ne $25 mamiriyoni
• Nyatsoenderana nemitemo nemirau yese inoshanda
• Kusawana imwe mari yeruzhinji yezviitwa zvakafanana
• Ita shuwa kuti chirongwa ichi chaenderana nezvavanokoshesa pakutengeserana
Mari Yakakodzera:*
• Kutora chikamu mumabasa ekutengeserana ari kubuda
• Zvifambiso zvepasi (semuenzaniso, kuhaya mota, mafuta edzimotokari)
• Kukwidziridzwa kwebooth, mari yekuroja uye yekuratidzira
• Kudya nepekugara (vashandi vanosvika vaviri, mari inopfuura $150/zuva pamunhu)
• Dzorera mari yehupfumi (vashandi vanosvika vaviri)
• Zviitwa zvekushambadzira, kusanganisira mabasa ekushandura
* Zvese zvinodhura zvinofanirwa kutsigira zvakananga zviitiko zvekusimudzira kunze kwenyika mumisika mitsva uye yakanangana. Mari yekuwedzera isina kunyorwa inogona kutorwa seyakakodzera pakufunga kwekomiti yekuongorora. Iyo EMA komiti inochengetera kodzero yekuona kwekupedzisira kukodzera kwese mari yakarongwa.
Mari isingabvumirwe:*
• Capital cost
• Mari yekushandisa
• Mari yekudzidzisa
• Mileage
• Kufamba uye pekugara mukati meOntario
• Zvidzidzo zvezvinogoneka kana kugadzirira zano
• Zvinwiwa zvinodhaka uye zvipo
• Kubhadharisa telecom (email, foni, nezvimwewo)
• Mitero inodzoserwa (semuenzaniso, HST)
• Mari yakaitika zuva rekukumbira risati rasvika
• Mari ine chekuita nemapurojekiti akambopedzwa
* Zviitiko zvakafanotenderwa chete zvakaitwa mushure mekutambira chikumbiro uye chakaitwa pamberi paZvita 31, 2025, ndizvo zvichatariswa.
Maitiro Okushandisa:
Zvekubvunza uye kukumbira fomu rekunyorera, ndapota email iyo Investment uye Bhizinesi Development Team pa [email inodzivirirwa] ne "EMA 2025" mumutsara wezvidzidzo.
Zvikumbiro zvinodzokororwa pahwaro hwekutanga-kuuya, hwekutanga kushumirwa. Mari ishoma, uye kusangana nekukodzera hakuvimbisi kubvumidzwa.
Iyi Hurumende yeCanada gwara ichakupa zviwanikwa zvekukubatsira kudzidza nezvemisika yekunze uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kuti zvigadzirwa zvako zviendeswe kumusika.
Dhipatimendi reMari
Global Affairs Canada
Kuvandudza, Sayenzi uye Dzekusimudzira Upfumi Canada
Zvekurima uye Agri-chikafu Canada
- Tsigiro yekurima yeCanada uye maindasitiri ezvechikafu akakanganiswa nekukanganiswa kwekutengeserana
Kurima Chikwereti Canada
Kunze Kunosimudzira Canada
Bhizinesi Rokuvandudza Bhizinesi reCanada
Hurumende yeCanada Trade Commissioner Service inopa a Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Yekutungamira kune Exporting izvo zvichakubatsira kuti bhizinesi rako rigadzirire kunze-rakagadzirira uye rakamisikidzwa zvakanaka kutengeserana kubudirira kunze kwenyika. Dzidza misimboti yakakosha yekutumira kunze kwenyika ungave uri mutsva, wepakati kana wepamberi mutengesi.
The Greater Sudbury Chamber of Commerce akateedzera runyorwa rwezviwanikwa zvakakosha zvine ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuti matarifi aya achakanganisa sei mabhizinesi eCanada.
Hurumende yeOntario inoshandisa network ye Mahofisi eInternational Trade and Investment Office, iri muCanada diplomatic Missions pasi rose. Kushanda pamwe chete neCanada federal, purovhinzi uye masevhisi vanodyidzana, mahofisi aya anosimudza chimiro cheOntario uye kuvaka hukama hwekutengesa mumisika yakakosha yepasirese.
York University yakabatana neCIFAL York uye United Nations Institute for Training and Research vari kuita a bi-vhiki nevhiki, 1-awa co-kugadzira mataurirwo akatevedzana kuongorora iyo chikamu-ne-sekita maitiro emitero yeUS paCanada bhizinesi rekupa cheni. Nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzichakurukura matambudziko akakosha uye marongero ekuvaka kusimba, kugarisana, uye kupatsanurwa kweketani pakati pekuchinja kwekutengeserana.
Zvichienderana nekuitwa kwechangobva kuitika kwemitero yeUS pazvinhu zveCanada, akati wandei akakosha maindasitiri eCanada akakanganiswa zvakanyanya. Chikamu chega chega chinosimbisa chikamu, uye zvakare chinopa zvigadziriso neizvo zvakambokurukurwa.
Dates: APR 10 | APR 24 | MAY 8 | MAY 22 | JUN 5 | JUN 19 | JUL 3
Time: 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm ET
Zvakanakisa pane zvese zvinogadzirwa muno muOntario…
Nekungotenga zvigadzirwa zveOntario Made, uri kutsigira zvakananga vagadziri, vagadziri, vatengesi, uye vashandi vavo munharaunda yako, kusanganisira mota, zvekuzora, mishonga, tekinoroji, chikafu, zvipfeko, nezvimwe.
Ontario Yakagadzirwa yakagadzira runyorwa yeOntario-yakagadzirwa zvigadzirwa.
Zvevagadziri
Ratidza zvigadzirwa zvemunharaunda yako nekudada -wana kuwedzera kuratidzwa kune vatengi uye kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvako zvakajeka neOntario Yakagadzirwa logo.
Kune vatengesi
Batsira vatengi kuita sarudzo dzekutenga vane ruzivo uye vagamuchire zvinhu zvekutengesa zvemhando yepamusoro kuti zvive nani ratidza zvigadzirwa zvako zvakagadzirwa neOntario.
The Ontario Business Improvement Area Association (OBIAA) vatanga danidziro yavo itsva: Shop Main Street Canada. Tsigira Local.
Bato iri rinokurudzira vanhu vekuCanada kuti vagamuchire mafungiro emunharaunda-yekutanga, vachiziva basa rakakosha rinoitwa neMain Street mabhizinesi mukufambisa budiriro yehupfumi, kugadzira mabasa, uye nharaunda dzine hupenyu.
Sezvo masangano enyika anoenderera mberi nekuongorora uye kuongorora mabatiro emitero kumabhizinesi eCanada mhedzisiro yezvidzidzo izvi ichawedzerwa kune iyo rondedzero iri pasi apa:
- Bank of Canada: Kuongorora zvinogona kuitika pamitengo yeUS
- CBC: Zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezveCanada-US tariffs FAQ
- CFIB: Maonero pamusoro pekukanganisa kwemitengo yeUS-Canada
- KPMG: Yakareba Tariff Impact Survey Results
- Statistics Canada: Canadian Survey paInterprovincial Trade
- Toronto Region Board of Trade: Kugadzirisa Dutu: Bhuku reCanadian SME Playbook reKufamba neUS-Canada Tariffs
Iri bhuku rekutamba kubva kuWorld Trade Center Toronto inopa maitiro, akaderera-anodhura emabhizinesi eCanada madiki uye epakati-saizi kuti aenderane neUS-akatemerwa tariff uye kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemari.
Iyo Tariff Impact Podcast iri pano kubatsira vagadziri veOntario-based kufambisa shanduko yekutengeserana kwepasirese, mutero, uye mikana mitsva yemari.
Episodhi 1 | Todd Winterhalt SVP kuExport Development Canada
The Trade Commissioner Service (TCS) inobatsira makambani kufamba nekuoma kwemisika yepasirese uye kuita zvirinani bhizinesi sarudzo uye iri pasi mumaguta anopfuura zana nemakumi matanhatu pasirese uye inopa ruzivo nezve. nzira yekusiyanisa yako yekutengesa kunze.
TCS Tariff Tsigiro Mawebhusaiti
Kunyangwe mutero weUS wakatemerwa Canada pasi peUnited States (US) International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), vatengesi vekuCanada vanogona kuramba vachibatsirwa nekuwana mahara kuUS, kana zvinhu zvavo zvikaitwa. Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) inoenderana.
kuva CUSMA inoenderana zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvinosangana nemitemo yeCUSMA yemabviro uye zvinokodzera kurapwa zvakasarudzwa.
Mazano eVatengesi Vatsva Nevanotengesa kunze
Kuti udzivise matambudziko anogona kuitika mukubvisirwa zvinhu zvako, US Customs uye Border Protection (CBP) inokurudzira zvakasimba kuti uzvizive. Mitemo nemaitiro eCBP usati watora kunze kana kutumira kunze zvinhu zvako. Iwe unofanirwawo kuziva nezve chero chinodiwa chekupinda chakanangana nechinhu chauri kupinza / kutumira kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira izvo zvemamwe masangano emubatanidzwa. Pano unogona kuwana matipi evatsva vanopinza uye vanotengesa kunze.
Chirongwa Chekugovera Basa inobatsira vashandirwi nevashandi kuti vadzivise kudzingwa basa kana:
kune kuderera kwekanguva mune yakajairika nhanho yebasa rebhizinesi, uye
kudzikira kuri kunze kwesimba remushandirwi
Chibvumirano chinopa rutsigiro rwemari kune vashandi vanokodzera kuwana Employment Inishuwarenzi mabhenefiti anoshanda vhiki yebasa yakaderedzwa kwenguva apo mushandirwi wavo achipora. Vese vashandi vari kutora chikamu muchibvumirano vanofanirwa kuwana kudzikiswa kwegumi muzana kune yavo yakajairika mihoro yevhiki nevhiki kuti vatevedze zvibvumirano zvechibvumirano.
Chibvumirano cheKugovera-Basa chibvumirano chemapato matatu chinosanganisira vashandirwi, vashandi uye Service Canada.