Wararka

Duqa Magaalada Paul Lefebvre Wuxuu Xooga Saaray Doorka Weyn ee Sudbury ee Tartanka Macdanta Khatarta ah ee Canada ee Hadalka Naadiga Toronto.

Duqa magaalada Paul Lefebvre ayaa maanta ka hadlay xaflada Canadian Club Toronto “Macdanta Xilliga Siyaasadda Cusub”, halkaas oo uu ku nuuxnuuxsaday doorka muhiimka ah ee Greater Sudbury ee qaybta macdanta muhiimka ah ee Kanada. Tani waxay noqonaysaa markii ugu horaysay ee duqa Sudbury ka hadlo xaflada Canadian Club Toronto.

Munaasabadda ayaa diiradda lagu saaray xoojinta qaybta macdanta muhiimka ah ee Kanada iyo dhisidda silsilad sahayda oo dhammaystiran oo Ontario ah si loo hubiyo agabka qaybta baabuurta ee Koonfurta Ontario iyo warshadaha ballaaran ee Waqooyiga Ameerika. Duqa Lefebvre ayaa jeediyay ciwaanka muhiimka ah, waxaana ku xigay fadhi guddi ah oo uu ku biiray hoggaamiyeyaasha warshadaha Perry Dellelce, Heather Exner-Pirot iyo dhexdhexaadiyaha Matthew Bondy si ay u sii wadaan wada hadalka.

Duqa Lefebvre waxa uu is barbar dhig ku sameeyay muuqaalka juqraafiyeedka hadda jira iyo waqtiyada taariikhiga ah ee fursadaha iyo loolanka. "Intii aan noqon lahayn xulafada istaraatiijiga ah ee deriskayaga, waxaa nalagu caayaya inaan noqono dawladda 51-aad ee Maraykanka iyadoo sidoo kale la filayo inaan kor u qaadno kharashka difaaca iyo amniga," ayuu yidhi. "Sudbury Great iyo la-hawlgalayaashayada Ontario oo dhan waxay si gaar ah u taagan yihiin inay ka caawiyaan Kanada inay ku hoggaamiso labada dhinac anagoo ilaalinayna madax-bannaanida dhaqaale ee noo gaar ah."

Waxa uu iftiimiyay aqoonsiga caalamiga ah ee Kanada oo ah xarun macdanta, qodista macdanta si joogto ah iyo hal-abuurnimo ka badan meel kasta oo kale oo adduunka ah, isagoo xusay baahida loo qabo in la dardargeliyo soo saarista kheyraadka iyo habaynta si loo furo qiimaha buuxa ee macdanta muhiimka ah. "Tani," ayuu yidhi, "waa in ay beddeshaa."

Greater Sudbury waxay hoy u tahay sagaal miinooyin bir ah oo saldhigeedu yahay, laba smelters, laba warshadood oo sifeeya iyo hal warshad, iyada oo sagaal kale oo miinada la samaynayo. Isku dhafka macdanta magaalada, oo ay ku jiraan in ka badan 300 oo macdan qodis ah iyo shirkado adeeg, iyo cilmi baaris iyo machadyo waxbarasho sida Jaamacadda Laurentian, Kulliyada Cambrian iyo Collège Boréal, waxay u dhigaysaa hoggaamiye hal abuurnimo waara.

"Dad badan ayaa weli leh 1950-yadii aragtidii Greater Sudbury," ayuu yiri duqa magaalada Lefebvre. "Maanta, waxaan nahay hogaamiyayaal caalami ah oo dib u hagaajinta deegaanka ah, annaga oo beernay in ka badan 10 milyan oo geed, yareynta qiiqa SO2 ee 98 boqolkiiba iyo keenaya dhammaan 330-ka harooyinkeena gudaha magaalada xaalad nadiif ah."

Duqa Lefebvre waxa uu carrabka ku adkeeyay iskaashiga bulshooyinka asaliga ah ee deegaanka, Atikameksheng Anishnawbek iyo Wahnapitae First Nation, iyaga oo diiradda saaraya dib-u-heshiisiinta iyo horumarinta dhaqaalaha. Wuxuu sheegay in bulshooyinka asaliga ah ay rabaan inay ku biiriyaan aqoontooda iyo khibradooda si ay u taageeraan dadaallada ballaarinta, iyagoo u dejiyay tusaalaha horumarinta kheyraadka mustaqbalka ee Kanada.

"Waxaan ku jirnaa Kacaankii Warshadaha ee afaraad," ayuu yiri, isagoo xusay baahida sii kordheysa ee macdanta qaybaha sida semiconductors, tignoolajiyada batteriga iyo difaaca. "Baahida Waqooyiga Ameerika ee macdanta qaybtan waxaa lagu qiyaasaa inay korodho 500 boqolkiiba 2050. Kanada, iyo hubaal Ontaariyo, waxay leeyihiin door ay ciyaaraan sababtoo ah meelaha istaraatiijiga ah sida Greater Sudbury."

Si loo dhimo ku tiirsanaanta Shiinaha iyo khatarta silsiladaha sahayda macdanta muhiimka ah, Duqa Lefebvre wuxuu carrabka ku adkeeyay muhiimadda horumarinta iyo ka-hortagga macdanta gudaha. "Sudbury weyn kuma habboona dhoofinta alaabta ceeriin ee koonfurta xadka iyada oo aan lagu darin qiimaha halkan guriga, abuurista shaqooyin, soo jiidashada maalgashiga iyo xoojinta booska gorgortanka ee Kanada ee marxaladda caalamiga ah," ayuu yidhi.

Duqa magaalada Lefebvre ayaa ku baaqay ballan-qaad qaran oo ku aaddan macdanta, isaga oo aqoonsanaya maalgashiga dawladda Ford iyo ballan-qaadyada federaalka sida beddelka ciyaarta. Duqa Lefebvre waxa uu qeexay saddex tallaabo oo muhiim ah: dardargelinta sahaminta iyo horumarinta mashaariicda macdanta cusub, dhisidda awoodda sifaynta iyo habaynta, iyo abuurista iskaashi istiraatiiji ah oo lala yeesho maalgashadayaasha, hoggaamiyeyaasha warshadaha, bulshooyinka iyo dawladaha.

Wuxuu iftiimiyay fursad hadda jirta, wuxuuna ugu baaqay dawladda Ontario inay horumariso awoodda farsamaynta nikkel sulphate ee Sudbury, oo ay weheliso awoodda wax-soo-saarka pre-cathode firfircoon (pCAM), maaddaama inta badan nikkel iyo sulfuric acid ee loo baahan yahay ay ka yimaadaan Greater Sudbury.

"Waxaan leenahay dhulka, kartida, kheyraadka iyo in ka badan 100 sano oo waayo-aragnimo warshadaynta macdanta," ayuu yidhi. "Waxaan miiska ku haynaa hogaamiyayaasha bulshada asaliga ah ee deegaanka, waxaanan diyaar u ahay inaan la shaqeeyo Premier Ford si aan u dhammeeyo."

Duqa Lefebvre wuxuu xusay in warshadani ay ka faa'iideysan doonto Greater Sudbury oo ay ka heli karto macdanta Mashruuca Crawford Mine ee Timmins, taas oo dhamaystiraysa maalgashiga lithium iyo cobalt ee Ontario. Waxa kale oo uu xusay sida Ergada Ganacsiga ee Sudbury ee soo socota ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed iyo Japan laga filayo inay ka caawiso iskaashiga istaraatiijiga ah.

Wuxuu ku soo gabagabeeyey in dunidu ay rabto macdanta muhiimka ah ee Kanada, waxaanan haysanaa fursad aan ku hogaamino, ku cusbonaysiinno oo aan sugno booskeena warshadaha mustaqbalka. Wuxuu ku casuumay Pierre Poilievre iyo Mark Carney inay ka go'an tahay inay taasi dhacdo.

"Sababta aan u leenahay go'aanka gabi ahaanba waa sababta oo ah faa'iidada istaraatiijiyadeed ee Greater Sudbury, markaa yeynaan wakhtigan lumin. Aynu ka faa'iidaysano fursada horteena ah, furna kartida buuxda ee Canada, Ontario iyo Sudbury oo aynu sugno booskeena warshadaha mustaqbalka si wadajir ah."

Si aad u aragto hadalka oo dhan, fadlan booqo: https://app.vvc.live/livestream/jE0qyFC9qwRc6SX9/en